Welcome to Film

Learning to engage with stories through film has been a major field of precious discovery for me in the past decades. It has given me more than one life. It has offered me a rich palette of human and cultural colors in life’s diverse experiences and challenges. I have been allowed to share in the challenges, the joys and the griefs people have experienced in a multitude of cultural situations, some very similar to my own, many very different to mine. It has helped me to understand better my own perceptions, emotions, strengths and weaknesses. I am sure that it has enhanced my empathy, to understand better how the same experience can impact people in very different ways.

The word that stays with me after the closure of our local Gothenburg film festival is imagination. I am once more impressed by the potential of film to stir and exercise the imagination. I have been allowed to think thoughts and explore emotions that I would not have done without the films I’ve watched. The ability to see beyond our currently experienced reality towards new possibilities is so important for our emotional well-being. It energizes, reduces stress and enhances empathy.  

From 2019 onward I have shared with you my list of the best films of the past year. My list contains the films that I truly care about and have communicated something to me that I continue to carry with me. They have the potential to prompt valuable discussions aligned with our Nexus key ideas. Of course, this list is limited to the ones I managed to see throughout the year. Some of the films I’ve written about during 2025. In my short introductions to each film, I’ve used parts of those longer presentations that you will find in the film section.

Last week the Iranian director Jafar Panahi was handed a one-year prison sentence, and a travel ban in Iran. He was at that moment in New York to receive prizes for his latest film It Was Just an Accident. He commented that he planned to return. Twice before he has spent time in prison. It was conversations with other political prisoners, telling him about violence and brutality in the prisons of the regime, that inspired him to shoot this film.

The French director François Ozon is a prolific filmmaker, who since his feature debut film Sitcom from 1988 has delivered one new film after another, almost one every year. And you can never be sure what topic or in which genre he will deal with in his next film. The ones I have liked most so far have been Frantz from 2016, Everything Went Fine from 2021 and Swimming Pool from 2003. Now I add another one to this shortlist: When Fall Is Coming from 2023.

Having followed the career of the Norwegian director Joachim Trier since his debut feature film Reprise from 2007, I was excited to get the opportunity last week to see his latest film Sentimental Value. This film had its debut at Cannes in May this year, receiving a 19-minutes standing ovation. And it is truly a masterpiece! With his 2022 film The Worst Person in the World Trier got his breakthrough as an international filmmaker, but with Sentimental Value he writes himself into film history. There were moments in the film that reminded me of Bergman and/or Fellini.

When I started to become serious with my film watching after 2007, Mike Leigh was one of the directors who caught my early attention. The first one of Leigh’s films I watched was Secrets andLies (1996), soon followed by films like Naked (1993), Topsy-Turvy (1999), All or Nothing (2002) and Vera Drake (2004), as well as his earlier TV-work like Abigail’s Party (1977) and Meantime (1983). It opened the whole genre of British social realism for me. Since then, if only possible, I will not miss a new film by directors like Mike Leigh, Ken Loach, Andrea Arnold, Lynn Ramsey and Clio Barnard.

Spanish director Pedro Almodovar’s English-language debut film, winner of the Venice Golden Lion 2024, is a heartfelt, meditative, crafty work of a filmmaker who keeps developing with age.The issues he brings up  belong to his phase of life, which can make it hard to feel the depth of those emotions when you’re twenty years younger or so. Mortality, regret, memory, loss of curiosity and pleasure which comes with older age are the issues he tackles in this film.

De Seta’s films were often praised for their poetic and visual quality. They show the beauty and simplicity of everyday life in scenes of swordfish fishing, sulfur mining, mending of nets and boats, farming and shepherding. In his short 11 minute documentaries he shows the craft of manual labor, the beauty of the sea and countryside, the communal spirit and bonds, laying out the regional culture of the early Fifties in southern Italy. In a later interview he mentioned that he at the time was not aware that that way of life would disappear within a few years.

Lately I have become more and more captivated by the work of the Irish co-directors Christine Molloy and Joe Lawler. They started their film-making under the production title Desperate Optimists in 2004 with a number of short films leading to Joy in 2008. Joy is a 9 minutes film about a girl who has gone missing after a farewell from her friends in the local park. Their next production was their debut feature film Helen (2008) about a classmate of Joy who is asked to play the Joy part in a police-organized reconstruction. Seeing this film Helen and their next one Mister John (2013) with similar themes made me fascinated by their unique approach to filmmaking and to their original, somewhat mysterious, grasp of identity themes.

Maybe the most exquisite film I saw at the Gothenburg Film Festival. It has stayed with me, in my heart and mind, just for its stunning emotional force. I find myself longing to see it again, also because there is so much detail from faces and events to take in. The film transports us into another time and place in a quiet and powerful manner with magnificent landscapes and great, natural acting.

Films from more than 80 countries were shown at this year’s film festival in my hometown Gothenburg. This year’s theme was defiance, the power of civil resistance. Filmmakers have taken risks sharing their story with us. They feel they need to do so in defense of their humanity and dignity. They believe in the potential of film to change how people feel and think.

I still owe you my list of the best films of the past year. It contains the films that I truly care about and continue to carry with me. The ones that I believe will stay relevant, because they open up important reflections and discussions in line with our Nexus key ideas. Of course this list is limited to the ones I managed to see throughout the year. Some of the films I’ve written about during 2024. I’ve used parts of those longer presentations that you will find in the film section.

It is always helpful to see films like The Sacrifice in company. Because this film is not an easy watch with its long clips, its symbolism and its length. It needs more than two eyes and ears to decode its poetic images and its contemplative monologues and dialogues. Shortly after the finishing of this film project in 1986, Tarkovsky died of brain cancer in a Paris hospital at the age of 54. Problems with the Soviet system and its film censorship caused him not to return to Russia after the making of his film Nostalghia in Italy in 1984. He shot The Sacrifice on the Swedish island of Faro, where Ingmar Bergman lived and made many of his films. Tarkovsky used a Swedish crew and Swedish actors. He admired Bergman and the themes and cinematography in this film remind of Bergman’s work.

Green Border by the Polish director Agnieszka Holland was awarded with the Special Jury Prize at the 2023 Venice Filmfestival. I had to wait till last week to watch this movie at our local cinema, where the film had its premiere in Sweden. It was made into a special occasion with a video-recorded introduction by the director and with a panel conversation after the movie.The film has been presented as the most compelling film of the year. It deals with the refugee crisis in Europe. The green border refers to the passage in the vast, virtually impenetrable forests at the Polish-Belorussian border, a green corridor cynically created in the autumn of 2021 by the Belorussian dictator Alexander Lukasjenko. Refugees from the Middle East and Africa were attracted to that piece of barbed-wired border through propaganda promising them an easy passage into the EU.

”The man who seeks vengeance is like a fly banging into a window failing to see that the door is wide open.” This old Armenian proverb comes on the screen at the end of the 2008 film Lady Jane from the French director Robert Guédiguian. Guédiguian is of Armenian descent on his father’s side, but is born and has grown up in Marseille. He still lives in Marseille where he shot many of his films, among them Marius and Jeanette (1997), The Town is Quiet (2000), the already mentioned Lady Jane and Don’t Tell Me the Boy Was Mad (2015).

Stéphane Brizé is the French counterpart of Brit Ken Loach. After The Measure of a Man (2015) and At War (2018) he completed his trilogy of films on the subject of the working-class with Another World (2021). In the first two films the angle is from the worker’s side who is pressured by company decisions and demands. In Another World the issue is presented from the side of the plant manager, Philippe, who is running a factory as part of an international conglomerate of companies. The film does not start at the working place but at a lawyer’s office with a difficult divorce arrangement meeting with his wife and her lawyer. She expresses the neglect she has felt, expressing that in the past two years Philippe only had six weekends away from office, and when he was at home he always took his work along.

The global refugee crisis is giving rise to a large number of stories that need to be told and to be listened to. The displacement of people because of war, conflict or drought has reached an all time high. The pressures this brings on people in receiving countries feeling that this endangers their own peace and prosperity, givIng more and more rise to reactionary responses. All the more important to listen carefully to the stories of desperation and struggle people go through in their forced attempts to find places of safety and peace that most of us are so used to.

Here are a few other films that I watched and found highly fascinating at the 2024 Gothenburg Film Festival. They have caught my attention and I continue to remember and care for the stories told in these films. Each one of them drew me in and added something to my understanding of life, of what is meaningful and precious in life.

One of the 2024 Academy Awards nominees in the category International Feature Films is Perfect Days nominated by Japan. The director is Wim Wenders, a German veteran director with an impressive list of films and documentaries on his merit list. In 2020 Wenders was invited to make a documentary about the Tokyo city initiative to make its public toilets stylish. Instead he decided to make a feature film in which these stylish toilets play a central role. It became Perfect Days, the story about the life of Hirayama, a quiet, unassuming middle-aged toilet cleaner, presenting him seemingly as the embodiment of contentment.

Once again a week of cineastic delight and inspiration to reflect has come to an end! Our local film festival this year offered 240 films from 82 countries. It is amazing to have access to this kind of advanced storytelling and to be able to share that experience in the company of friends to digest impressions and thoughts with! In a number of articles I want to share with you the films I particularly responded to and of which I feel that they contain much Nexus related content and inspiration. I hope that it may inspire you to take the occasion to watch these movies when these films come your way.

Once again I offer you my list of the best films of the past year. This time I felt it was unusually easy to collect ten films that I particularly cared about. Even to the degree that I needed a shared 9th and 10th place! Of course this list is limited to the ones I managed to see through the year. I am very aware that I have missed important films, but I trust that this list, if needed, will be supplemented through the comments offered by the readers.

Monster by the Japanese director Hirokazu Koreeda is among the best films you can see this year. I am always eagerly anticipating Koreeda’s next film ever since I saw his 1998 film After Life (which according to me is still his best one). With films like Nobody Knows (2004), I Wish (2011), Like Father Like Son (2013), Our Little Sister (2015) and Shoplifters (2018) he has established himself as the number one family portrayer of contemporary life.

Anatomy of a Fall is a courtroom drama. The film starts with introducing us to the little family which is soon to be struck by a tragedy. Sandra Voyter, a successful novelist and translator, is interviewed in their French Alps chalet by a graduate student. Their 10 year old son Daniel, blind since an accident at age 4, goes out for a walk with his dog. Sandra’s husband, Samuel, is fixing up the chalet, hammering and sawing at the top floor, with very loud music on. The interview becomes impossible through the noise, Sandra ends it and goes to bed to take a nap. Daniel, coming back after the walk, discovers his father dead lying on the snow with a severe wound at his head. Soon the investigation is on: did Samuel fall from the top window, did he jump or was he pushed by his wife?

Since this film had its première at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2023, went on to be awarded with the Golden Bear in Berlin in February and got widely spoken about as a sure Oscar win, I have been anticipating my chance to see it. Past Lives is the first movie of the director Celine Song, who was born in South Korea. When she was 12, her family emigrated to Canada, where she grew up in a family of artists. Nowadays she resides in New York, working as a director and screenwriter.

The 2022 documentary Werner Herzog: Radical Dreamer, made by German director Thomas von Steinaecker, entered into our local cinemas these days. My fascination with this prolific filmmaker, spanning 60 years of creative work, made me go and see it. It showed itself worth a watch.

Oppenheimer is in more than one way a fascinating film. Some may be interested in the historic, political context with the role of the atomic bomb in ending the Second World War and with the period of McCarthyism in the 1950s when many prominent American politicians, scientists and artists were accused of communist affiliation and espionage.

”Yesterday I saw a film which I had to give the highest rating. You have to see it.” – this was the urgent telephone call I received from a close friend. The next day it was time for me to take on the challenge of seeing the 2,5 hours documentary film Ennio (2021) about the life and work of the iconic film composer Ennio Morricone. Ennio is made by Giuseppe Tornatore, known for films like Cinema Paradiso (1988), A Mere Formality (1994) and The Legend of 1900 (1998) which for all of them Morricone is the music composer. And it became for me a veritable experience of a moving encounter with this beloved composer.

”Maybe we can see a comedy next time?” was the question of my grandson with whom I explore film once a fortnight. Maybe he was somewhat exhausted after all the emotional dramas I had exposed him to. Immediately my mind turned towards Jacques Tati and I felt a kind of obligation to introduce him to this French comic genius. Play Time from 1967 became my obvious choice as Tati’s most complete film with Mr. Hulot as protagonist and as a most particular exercise in observation, which is one of the main themes in our film conversations.

Of course I am hinting at Polish director Krzystof Kieslowski’s Trois Couleurs: Bleu. It is 30 years ago this film was issued as the first one of a trilogy. In 1994 Blue was followed by the other two: White and Red. Together they were envisioned by Kieslowski, who was at that time working in France, as an exploration of the concepts of liberty, equality and fraternity, as symbolized in the colors of the French flag.

Blue has as its theme liberty. But it is not the conventional notion of outer liberation that Kieslowski is occupied with. He is exploring how we can become free at the inside, free from ambitions, expectations, disappointments and people, in particular when everything seems to fall apart. How can we reclaim our life when fate has turned against us? This is the struggle of Julie, the wife of a famous composer who is working on a huge project: a symphony commissioned by the European Council. Early in the film on their way home their car crashes due to a technical cause and both her husband and her 6-year old daughter die in the crash. It leaves Julie seriously injured with a traumatic aftershock.

Year after year many all over the world have waited in vain for the Japanese novelist Haruki Murakami to be awarded with the Nobel prize in literature. Many have read all his works and recommendations where to start reading his books abound on YouTube. His themes of love, loss and loneliness apparently have deep significance for people all over the world.

My home town’s film festival ended last week. Nine days of wandering among the 220 films offered, of film watching both in cinema and digitally, the sense of expectancy and companionship shared together with friends and at times with 700 other film lovers – it makes it annually into a special occasion. It feels like a privilege to be invited by gifted storytellers and storyshapers to enter into their exploration of human behaviour, predicament and destiny. I feel I am enriched with deeper understanding and discernment when I keep carrying the thoughts and images with me and digest them with friends.

My home town’s film festival ended last week. Nine days of wandering among the 220 films offered, of film watching both in cinema and digitally, the sense of expectancy and companionship shared together with friends and at times with 700 other film lovers – it makes it annually into a special occasion. It feels like a privilege to be invited by gifted storytellers and storyshapers to enter into their exploration of human behaviour, predicament and destiny. I feel I am enriched with deeper understanding and discernment when I keep carrying the thoughts and images with me and digest them with friends.

As I have done in previous years I offer you once again my list of the best films of the year. Also this year, this list needs several caveats. It is limited to the films I’ve managed to see and among those to the ones that have moved me and that I continue to care about. If you miss your favorite it may say more about me than about the quality of the film you favor. It may mean that I simply have not had opportunity to see that film. I may also have seen films that strictly belong to the year before, but did not come within reach for me before this year.

In the series of films that I’m choosing to watch together with my 12-year old grandson, the turn had come to the classic film To Kill a Mockingbird. Harper Lee’s novel from 1960 already got its film version in 1962 with Robert Mulligan as the director and Gregory Peck in the role of lawyer and family father Atticus Finch. My grandson’s first question before we started the film was what a mockingbird is. In our Swedish subtitles the word is translated with songbird. Mockingbirds mimic the sounds of other birds and animals they hear. Within the film Atticus explains for his son Jem how and when he learnt to use a gun. He ends with saying: ”Remember it’s a sin to kill a mockingbird”. Jem checks with the maid what his father meant, and she adds: ”Mockingbirds don’t do one thing but make music for us to enjoy…but sing their hearts out for us. That’s why it’s a sin to kill a mockingbird.”

Living is directed by the South-African Olivier Hermanus and has Bill Nighy in the role of the protagonist of the film. Ikiru’s Mr. Watanabe has now become Mr. Williams, living in London in 1952, the year Ikiru was issued, playing of course in Tokyo. The issuing of Living caused me to go back to its original and revisit Kurosawa’s film, which in my mind is the ultimate film on meaningfulness in life.

Once a fortnight I watch a movie with my 12-year old grandchild Simon. He has asked me to help him how to see films and think and talk about what we’ve seen. Lately we have been concentrating on the capacity of observation. It deals with having an eye for details: the...

After an initially successful launch at one of the bigger film festivals, my continuous search for films which easily fall between the cracks keeps leading me to gems which I feel deserve broader and prolonged attention. I've selected three among them that I would...

Memoria by Apichatpong Weerasethekul From watching earlier films of this notorious Thai filmmaker like Blissfully Yours (2002), Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives (2010) and Cemetary of Splendour (2015), I’ve learned not to occupy myself with trying to grasp...

One of the things I did in the early days of my forced isolation period due to Covid was to work through a small pile of unseen jazz film dvd's that I had gathered over time. Being far from an expert on jazz, it was pure joy to start with watching 'Jazz on a Summer's...