‘The World of Apu’ – Timeless Friendship in Indian film

Dec 19, 2015Dan, Film0 comments

The other day three friends met to watch the film Apu Sansar, or The World of Apu, the last in the Apu Trilogy by Indian director Satyajit Ray. Completed between 1955-1960, this film series shows portions of the life of a young and poor upper caste Bengali. About a year ago another Nexus contributor, Rinus, introduced us to the first film of this series, Pather Panchali, (Song of the Little Road). At that time, we discovered the narrative style of the director: simple, profound, linking the spectator directly to the images presented, showing daily life as a deep revelation of existence.

The third film travels a similar path, with events that take place somewhere between 1930 and 1940. It is the story of the almost ordinary existence a young, joyful man experiencing the power and inconsequence of youth. By mere chance he ends up in an arranged marriage. Surprisingly, the young couple find happiness in their new state. When misfortune takes his new wife away forever, a lacerating pain and sorrow takes over. His young son eventually leads Apu back to happiness and fulfillment. But now he is surely not the same man, as his wound is deep, either as a source of inspiration or as a weight.

There are many moments in this film that show how life unfolds, but one caught our eye more than the rest due to the purity of its message. In this scene, a friend arrives at Apu’s humble abode after having searched extensively for him. They talk as if no time has passed since their last visit, renewing their timeless friendship in a very natural way, with trust and joy. The honest look, the absence of burdens from the past, a calm trust in the future and a hopefulness are the characteristics of this relationship, which appears as clean, clear and crisp as a sunny winter morning in Castilla, Spain. I know of few instances in which a narrator has transmitted the image of friendship with such depth and simplicity. For this reason, one can only respond by saying, thanks!

Original comments in Spanish: El otro día estuvimos viendo la película Apu Sansar (El mundo de Apu), última de la Trilogía de Apu, del director indio Satyajit Ray. La serie, rodada entre 1955 y 1960, muestra una parte de la trayectoria vital de un joven bengalí, de casta superior, pero pobre, en un momento que podemos situar hacia la década de los 30-40 del siglo anterior.

Hará por estas fechas un año que conocimos el primer film de la serie, Pather Panchali, (La canción del pequeño camino), invitados por Rinus. Supimos entonces de la forma de narrar del director, directa, sencilla, profunda, un modo de hacer que establece hilo directo entre lo representado y el interior del espectador, que muestra la vida cotidiana como imagen profunda del ser.

Esta tercera entrega nos devuelve a esa vía. Una historia nada extraordinaria de un joven pobre que vive la vida con la alegría, la potencia y la inconsciencia que da la juventud. Casado por una carambola del azar, encuentra en el matrimonio su felicidad y, con la ausencia de su mujer, conoce algunas de las lacerantes caras del dolor. Su pequeño hijo le devuelve, por último, algo de la felicidad y la plenitud vividas. Pero seguramente ya no es el mismo hombre; su herida está ahí, no sabemos si como lastre o como fuente de inspiración.

Son muchos los momentos en los que el espectador asiste al despliegue de la vida ante sus ojos, pero uno me ha llamado especialmente la atención, por su pureza. Se trata de la escena en la que, tras un tiempo indefinido sin verse, un amigo llega a la humilde habitación de Apu y… hablan como si no hubiera habido un ayer, retoman con naturalidad, confianza y alegría el hilo de su amistad, inmune al paso del tiempo. La mirada franca, la ausencia de un pasado que lastre, la ilusión, la tranquila confianza en el futuro son los cauces por los que transcurre esta amistad, limpia como una mañana soleada de invierno en Castilla. No conozco muchos otros casos en los que el narrador haya sido capaz de transmitir esa hermosa idea con la sencillez y la profundidad que aquí se perciben. Y por ello no cabe decir sino: gracias.

Dan, December 2016

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